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The Challenge of Political Promises and the Complex Realities of Governance

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In politics, promises are the currency of hope. Politicians often make pledges to their constituents, outlining ambitious visions and bold agendas aimed at addressing societal challenges and improving the lives of citizens.

Yet, despite their best intentions, the journey from campaign rhetoric to tangible results is fraught with complexities and obstacles.

Invariably, no politician can fulfill all their promises, and the inability to do so does not necessarily equate to deceit.

Across the globe, from democracies to autocracies, leaders face a myriad of constraints that hinder their ability to fully realise their campaign commitments.

Economic downturns, geopolitical upheavals, bureaucratic inertia, and unforeseen crises are just a few of the factors that can derail even the most well-conceived plans.

Moreover, the intricacies of governance often reveal nuances and trade-offs that were not apparent during the campaign trail.

Take, for example, the case of Kwame Nkrumah, the visionary leader who spearheaded Ghana’s independence movement and served as its first Prime Minister and President. Nkrumah’s tenure was marked by grand promises of economic prosperity, social equality, and pan-African unity. While he achieved some notable successes, such as infrastructure development and advocacy for decolonisation, there were also glaring gaps between his rhetoric and reality.

Nkrumah’s failure to fully realise his promises was not solely due to a lack of sincerity or effort on his part. Rather, it was a consequence of the formidable challenges inherent in governance. Economic constraints, internal dissent, and external pressures from former colonial powers all played a role in shaping the trajectory of his presidency. Additionally, Nkrumah’s own leadership style, characterised by centralisation of power and suppression of dissent, exacerbated divisions within the Ghanaian society.

However, the case of Nkrumah is not unique. Throughout history, leaders from diverse ideological backgrounds and political systems have grappled with the limitations of power and the unpredictability of governance. From democratically elected presidents to authoritarian rulers, the gap between promise and reality is a recurring theme.

A comprehensive study of manifestos of various political parties in Ghana since 1992 has revealed a striking pattern: not a single party has fulfilled all their promises. This empirical evidence underscores the inherent challenges of governance and the gap between political rhetoric and actual outcomes. Despite the best efforts of politicians and policymakers, the complex realities of governance often defy simplistic solutions and require nuanced approaches.

Recognising the inherent complexities of governance is crucial for fostering a more nuanced understanding of political leadership. While holding leaders accountable for their promises is essential, it is equally important to acknowledge the constraints they face and the imperfect nature of policymaking. Moreover, the ability to adapt and respond to changing circumstances is a hallmark of effective leadership.

Ultimately, the gap between political promises and outcomes underscores the need for humility and pragmatism in politics. No politician is infallible, and no agenda is immune to the realities of the world.

By embracing a spirit of collaboration, dialogue, and compromise, leaders can navigate the complexities of governance more effectively and work towards building a better future for all.

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Politics

Bawumia- “Mahama’s Economic Record Bad”

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The presidential candidate of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), Vice President Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, has openly criticised former President John Dramani Mahama’s economic management, describing it as the worst among Ghana’s Fourth Republic leaders.

According to him, during Mr. Mahama’s tenure, the economy experienced substantial setbacks across multiple sectors, marked by soaring inflation, sluggish growth, and increasing unemployment.

Speaking at the Ghana CEO Presidential Gala in Accra last Thursday, Dr. Bawumia asserted that his criticism was based on hard economic data rather than partisan views.

He contrasted this with what he described as Ghana’s improved economic trajectory under NPP leadership, asserting that Mr. Mahama’s tenure represented a “decisive failure in economic stewardship.”

Dr. Bawumia stressed that his analysis was intended to highlight the need for sound economic management and that his remarks were meant to shed light on measurable outcomes of Mr. Mahama’s policies, which he said weakened the country’s economic resilience.

The NPP presidential candidate expressed his commitment to building on the progress achieved under the Akufo-Addo administration.

He underscored the importance of data-driven policies and positioned himself as the candidate most capable of navigating Ghana through future economic challenges.

“Despite the impact of global economic challenges, it might surprise some, including the former president himself, that his administration ranks the lowest in economic performance among all Fourth Republic leaders,” Dr. Bawumia reiterated.

He continued, “Yet, he speaks about our economic performance as though his was superior.”

Business Development

Dr. Bawumia also used the opportunity to reaffirm his commitment to strengthening business development in the country, stressing that resilient businesses are foundational to a thriving economy.

He praised the role of the private sector in creating jobs, driving innovation, and fostering sustainable growth.

The NPP flagbearer detailed policies introduced by the current administration to support Ghanaian businesses, including initiatives aimed at enhancing entrepreneurship, expanding access to credit, and advancing digitalisation.

According to Dr. Bawumia, these steps are critical to building a competitive, innovative, and resilient business sector.

He promised that, if elected, he would continue to prioritise business growth in order to ensure the Ghanaian economy remains vibrant and competitive on a global scale.

“Ladies and gentlemen, as you may know, Bawumia means business! From banking to vice presidency, my commitment to business development has been unwavering.

“Strong businesses lead to a strong economy—show me a prosperous nation, and I’ll show you resilient businesses behind it,” he concluded.

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NPP, NDC have mismanaged Ghana – GUM

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The Ghana Union Movement (GUM) has criticised the New Patriotic Party (NPP), and the National Democratic Congress (NDC) for “mismanaging the country” and supervising the sale of state-owned businesses bequeathed by previous governments.

The Party said the sale of state-owned factories to private individuals and failure to revive defunct state enterprises largely accounted for the growing youth employment situation that had bedeviled the country.

These were contained in a news release issued by the Party’s founder and leader, Reverend Christian Kwabena Andrews, and shared with the Ghana News Agency.

The GUM urged the youth to “be concerned about their future” and vote to break the duopoly enjoyed by the NPP and NDC for decades.

“Embracing both NDC and NPP as a party is just endorsement of the continuity of the Ghanaian predicament. Ghanaian youth must rise to vote massively against these parties, because they were the source of our problems today,” it said.

The GUM said the slow pace of development since the commencement of the Fourth Republic in 1992 justified the call for the “total overhaul” of the 1992 Constitution “considering the mess caused by both NDC and NPP government respectively.”

The Party proposed the adoption of what it termed as “Hybrid African Democracy” which it said was suitable governance model for the country.

“The current model was copied line, hook, and sinker from the West, where they have established and structured institutions to make their democracy work,” it said.

The GUM also called for downsizing of Parliament to reduce the cost of running the business of the House.

The Party said that salaries and benefits awarded to 275 Members of Parliament as well as Article 75 Office Holders “drain the national purse than building it.”

“We urge the public to vote for the Ghana Union Movement for a reliable, better Ghana with the Ghanaian youth as its core,” the Party said.

The GUM caused a stir when it placed third in the 2020 presidential election, beating the traditional Convention People’s Party, People’s National Convention, and the Progressive People’s Party.

The party garnered 105,548 votes, representing 0.805 per cent of the total ballots cast.

Rev. Andrews has indicated that the Party would build on its achievements in 2020 and affect the 2024 presidential and parliamentary elections.

The GUM has promised to establish factories in every region and operate a free port to boost economic activities and improve the living conditions of the people.

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Politics

Bagbin Addresses Media Today

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In a significant development, Ghana’s Parliament Speaker, Alban Sumana Kingsford Bagbin is set to address the media on Wednesday, November 6, 2024.

The press conference, scheduled for 2:00 pm at the Justice D.F. Annan Auditorium, Job 600, Parliament House, aims to tackle critical issues affecting Ghana’s parliamentary democracy.

Recent Developments

Alban Bagbin’s address comes amidst significant political developments in Ghana.

As Speaker, he has played a pivotal role in shaping the country’s legislative agenda.

His leadership has been marked by efforts to strengthen parliamentary oversight and promote transparency.

The engagement seeks to provide a platform for the media to discuss pressing concerns impacting Ghana’s democratic growth.

The Speaker, Alban Bagbin, is expected to shed light on recent events that have shaped the country’s political landscape.

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