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Democracy is the surest path to sustained progress and development – Mahama

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Former President John Dramani Mahama says he firmly believes that democracy is the surest path to sustained progress and development for Africa particularly Ghana.

“This belief has driven me into my active involvement in democratic pursuits and governance in various capacities for over three decades from the grassroots to the highest office of the land,” he said at a public lecture at the Christian Service University (CSU) in Kumasi.

The lecture, which was on the theme, “Sustainability of Democracy in Africa: The Ghanaian Experience” formed part of activities marking the 50th anniversary of CSU, which coincidentally received a Presidential Charter to become a full-fledged university this year.

Founded in 1974, the University has consistently upheld its mission to provide quality education grounded in Christian values over the years.

The former President, who was the guest speaker for the public lecture, said Ghana had come a long way after suffering several military takeovers since independence with the current republic being the longest sustained period of democratic governance in the history of Ghana.

He said many young Ghanaians saw democratic governance in Ghana as routine and therefore took it for granted because they were born into democracy.

According to him, some military governments made strides towards improving the country’s fortunes but overall, the experience under military regimes was clearly unpleasant.

“We have learnt that democracy is a better system of governance than unconstitutional and military rule.

And yet amid the current excruciating economic crisis, there have sometimes been loud expressions of desire by a frustrated section of our citizens for a return to military rule,” the former President submitted.

That some citizens, especially the younger ones yearning for a return to military rule, he said, was concerning but not surprising.

He said such calls, especially after all the gains made in entrenching democratic culture, called for a re-evaluation of what had gone wrong, adding that, an honest retrospection revealed that many felt that they had not benefited from or taken part in the democratic dividends.

“They do not see that democratic governance has met their aspirations and expectations nor do they feel that they are properly represented in decision-making,” he noted.

Former President Mahama, who is also the flagbearer of the NDC in the December 2024 elections, said Ghana’s acceptance of democracy was very strong within a sub-region that was prone to volatility and conflicts, saying that, the democratic consolidation in Africa had suffered setbacks with a disturbing relapse into the era of coup d’états.

By the mid-80s to the 1990s many African countries had begun to shift back towards democratic governance after military rule had often worsened the circumstances they were supposed to correct, Mr Mahama pointed out.

He indicated that Ghana had recorded some of the highest growth rates in the world in the last 30 years, but this democratic transition appears to have landed Ghana into a false sense of security and accomplishment.

“Economic mismanagement, corruption, and a host of other governance issues have returned, diminishing the hopes that many citizens have in government and state institutions,” he stated.

Professor Samuel Afrane, Vice Chancellor of CSU, said the university as part of its 50th anniversary thought it wise to organise two public lectures and invite the presidential candidates of the two major political parties to share their thoughts on the topic ahead of the December general elections.

“The objective of this university for this public lecture is to partner with all the political giants of this nation to conceptualise new ways of sustaining the democracy practised in Ghana and for that matter the whole of Africa,” the Vice Chancellor explained.

He said politicians in the country had divergent opinions on the sustainability of democracy, and as a university, they appreciated their role as a convergence point of diversity, talent and innovation.

It was for that reason that the University invited the former President to share his views on the topic to help the youth to appreciate the new ways to sustain the democracy being enjoyed in the country.

“It is my sincere hope that at the end of this lecture, all participants here and the nation at large will have developed an interest in the new ways of sustaining our democracy and how we can offer our talents, skills and energies to ensure the consolidation of our democracy as a shining example in the rest of the African Continent,” Prof Afrane observed.

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‘Burning galamsey equipment doesn’t make any sense’ – Alan fires

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The presidential candidate for the Alliance for Revolutionary Change, Alan Kwadwo Kyerematen, has laid out a detailed plan to tackle illegal mining, commonly known as galamsey, with a focus on demobilising the equipment used in the activity.

Mr Kyerematen criticised the current government’s approach of seizing and burning excavators, calling it ineffective and short-sighted.

According to the former Trade Minister, the practice of burning equipment does not offer a long-term solution to the galamsey crisis.

He proposed a more strategic approach that involves the military in a systematic and sustainable demobilisation of mining machinery.

This, he believes, will better address the root of the problem without causing unnecessary destruction.

The demobilisation plan is part of Kyerematen’s broader 10-point blueprint to combat illegal mining.

A key aspect of this blueprint is a one-year nationwide ban on small-scale and community mining, which will provide the necessary time to introduce proper regulations and rehabilitate the damaged environment.

He has called for a shift in government policy, advocating for a more measured and impactful response to the galamsey issue, which continues to pose serious threats to Ghana’s land and water resources.

“Demobilisation of all machinery and equipment that are currently used in small-scale and community mining. Under the supervision of the military, if you demobilise equipment, you need to do three things- first, you need to keep them under inventory, two, you need to have them properly stored and three, you preserve them.”

“This practice of burning equipment doesn’t make any sense. And that is why the GTP (Great Transformational Plan) proposes that you demobilise, and inventorise them so that you know what you have. Otherwise, after one year, they will be out of use,” he stated.

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It is possible to fight corruption – Dr Nyaho Tamakloe 

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Statesman Dr Nyaho Nyaho Tamakloe has called for spirited, commitment and endurance in the fight against corruption. 

He said that despite the level of corruption, the quest to eliminate the canker was attainable and should attract the support of all. 

Dr Tamakloe was speaking at the third edition of the Asogli Anti-Corruption forum and said fighting corruption need not be the responsibility of the government alone. 

He called for strong, independent institutions which he said should be “properly resourced and encouraged to carry out their mandate without fear or favour,” 

He said crucial entities such as the Office of the Special Prosecutor should be given the needed independence and support to function. 

A call was made for the Right To Information law to be fully implemented. 

Dr Tamakloe Said the government should adopt transparent processes in public procurement, budgeting and policy implementation, and commended anti-corruption agencies such as the Ghana Integrity Initiative for sustaining the fight. 

The Statesman also said asset declaration laws should be made more effective in implementation,  

“Leaders must lead by example. There must be a higher standard of ethical conduct for those in power, both within the government and the private sector,” 

Dr Tamakloe emphasised the need to build a culture of accountability from the ground up, and to make effective, various platforms for whistle-blowing, which would protect those who fight corruption.” 

Daniel Yao Dormelevo, former Auditor General turned anti-corruption campaigner also was a speaker at the event and called for a national transition from corruption to integrity. 

“This can be achieved sooner or later if we fight corruption,” he said. 

Mr Dormelevo went on to say that ethical and transformational leadership was required in establishing and sustaining a multi-faceted approach to the fight against corruption and called for the strengthening of anti-corruption laws. 

He said laws to ensure proper lifestyle audits of public officials should also be affected. 

“If we build a good system, we all will benefit from it,” he asserted. 

Other speakers at the anti-corruption forum include Mensah Thompson and Eric Ahiafor, also known as anti-corruption campaigners, and all who helped expand the conversation surrounding corruption in the country. 

The various speakers commended Togbe Afede XIV, the Agbogbomefia of Asogli for institutionalising the anti-corruption day celebration and hoped it would bear significantly on the national outlook. 

Togbe Afede, in his remarks, spoke of the extended consequences of corruption and stated, “massive job losses,” and rising suicide rates in the country. 

He said it therefore became crucial to work together as a nation against the corruption menace and to eschew tribalism and other forms of disunity which he said caused corruption to strive. 

Togbe Afede said the Asogli State recognised the need to actively contribute to the fight, and thus the anti-corruption day celebration would feature permanently in the popular festival. 

“The fight against corruption is very important and that’s why it has been made part of the Yam Festival,” he said. 

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Government spends over ¢30m on Rent Assistance Scheme implementation – Oppong Nkrumah 

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Government has spent approximately GH¢30.4 million in implementing the Rental Assistance Scheme rolled out on January 31, 2023. 

The Scheme has benefitted 2,336 individuals so far, Mr Kojo Oppong Nkrumah, the Minister of Works and Housing, announced this during the Minister’s news briefing in Accra. 

Under the Scheme, the government makes an advance payment for applicants who are renewing, renting a room/apartment or a complete house. The applicant will, therefore, repay the monthly rent to match the tenure of the rent. 

The briefing focused on government’s efforts to resolve the stalled housing projects, develop public public-private partnership framework with incentives to close the housing deficit, ensure sustainable financing for housing projects, fast-track the completion of affordable housing projects and secure and grow land banks. 

The minister highlighted some of the priority affordable housing projects the Ministry had tackled to close the housing deficit in the country. 

He mentioned the 8,000 housing units under the Pokuase-Afiaman Housing Project, 5,000 Saglemi Housing Project, of which 1,506 were partially completed, 342  units of houses under the Koforidua Affordable Housing Project, 1,904 housing units under the Tema Development Company (TDC), of which 1,072 completed, and the ongoing 609 housing units for public sector workers, which would be ready in October, this year, for distribution to interested applicants. 

“This government remains steadfast in its commitment to providing decent, safe, secure and affordable housing for all its citizens,” Mr Oppong Nkrumah assured. 

According to Population and Housing Census data, Ghana’s housing deficit has significantly decreased from 2.8 million in 2010 to 1.8 million in 2021, representing a 33 per cent reduction. 

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